Ⅰ.品句填词1.Since he wants to continue studying at university,he only found a________ job in the summer holidays.2.He escaped from the car wreck without ________.3.The police put up ________to control the crowd who were excited.4.He would remove his jacket, roll up his ________,and play PingPong with the kids.5.Downstairs he found Beryl at the table with the newspaper and a pair of ________.6.Having a fever is one of the ________ that you have got a cold.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Joe ________________ when he heard the knock on his bedroom door.2.We don’t think your suggestion is quite ________________.3.The doctor has warned him ________________________________ to sTOP smoking,but he doesn’t take any advice.4.I got an ________________ from that light switch.5.Being given ________________ at the scene of the accident probably saved his life.6.There are ________________________toys in the store for you to choose from.Ⅲ.单项填空1.The orange looks dry,but you may be able to ________ a few drops.A.break out B.give outC.squeeze out D.put out2.—How long has your grandma ________?—about three months.A.fallen ill B.been illC.fall ill D.be ill3.The fellow felt rather ________ as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the party.A.in place B.out of placeC.by the way D.in the way4.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________ his leg.A.damaged B.hurtC.hit D.struck5.He is so kind a boy that he often ________his mother clean the table, even the furniture.A.aided B.helpedC.assisted D.offeredwww.6.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ________of goods.A.variety B.mixtureC.extension D.combination7.You are supposed to report it to your headmaster ________,otherwise he will be angry.A.if it was necessary B.if necessaryC.if necessarily D.if you are necessary8.Mr. Smith is such a ________ person that he never loses his temper.A.generous B.meanC.mild D.rude9.They often use wood as fuel to ________ coal.A.take place B.take the place ofC.in place of D.instead of10.We were greatly ________ in our investigation by the cooperation of the police.A.exposed B.aidedC.submitted D.switchedⅣ.阅读理解Teenagers and students have an average of more than 800 illegally copied songs each on their digital music players,as the largest academic survey of young people’s music ownership has found.The research also showed that half of 14 to 24yearolds were happy to share all the music on their hard drives,enabling others to copy hundreds,or thousands,of songs at one time.Although_illegal_copying_has_become_widespread,the_scale_of_the_problem_uncovered_by_the_University_Hertfordshire_left_the_music_industry_surprised.On average every iPod or digital music player contained 842 illegally copied songs.Illegal copying in some form or another is undertaken by 96 percent of 18 to 24yearolds surveyed,and falls to 89 percent of those aged 14~17.Nearly twothirds copy CDs from friends,and similar proportion shares songs by email and copy all the music held on another person’s hard drive,acquiring up to 10,000 songs in one go.British Music Rights argues that the solution partly lies in developing new legal services that make breaking copyright unappealing.Mr.Sharkey,chief executive of British Music Rights,said,“The positive message is that 80 percent of downloaders said they would pay for a legal subscriptionbasedservice,and that they would be willing to pay more than a few pounds month.”British Music Rights refused to release the exact amount but it is believed to be about £10 a month.The organization is trying to help to record companies persuade Internet service providers to sign up to a new type of music service,in which vast catalogues of songs are available for an addon fee to a broadband package.Agreements with providers such as Virgin Media are expected in the next few weeks.In France last week,Orange,France Telecom’s mobile arm,reached agreement with all four main record companies to provide downloads of more than a million songs for mobile phones and home computers for £9.40 a month.1.What is the passage main about?A.The popularity of music among teenagers and college students.B.A variety of good ways to get music from friends.C.A practical suggestion to deal with illegal copying.D.The problems resulting from illegal copied music and possible suggestions.2.It can be learned from the passage that the research shows ________.A.illegally copied songs are teenagers’ favorite musicB.teenagers often get music from others without payingC.teenagers like to exchange their digital music playersD.compared with those aged 14~17,18 to 24yearolds are more selfless3.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph implies ________.A.illegal copying has become a serious problem beyondexpectationB.the University of Hertfordshire uncovered illegal copying for the first timeC.the development of the music industry is worryingD.illegal copying has gotten out of control4.The suggested way to copy with illegal copying in the passage is ________.A.to punish those who download music illegallyB.to prevent people downloading music from the InternetC.to ask Internet music service providers to charge for downloadingD.to make laws that make breaking copyright illegalⅤ.任务型读写A new project will try to protect twentyone of the world’s most important food crops. This is a joint project of two organizations, the Global Crop Diversity Trust and the United Nations Foundation. It will be the largest such effort ever made.The aim is to collect seeds or reproductive material from one hundred sixtyfive thousand varieties of the crops. The effort will secure more than ninetyfive percent of the endangered crop diversity represented in gene banks in developing countries.The fight against hunger cannot be won without securing crops that are in danger of being lost. Many of the crops are known as “orphan crops ”. Orphan crops do not get much attention from modern plant breeders but are especially important in poor countries.Some orphan crops cannot be grown from seeds. Instead, cuttings, roots and cell cultures will be gathered from gene banks.Still another goal is to improve communications between farmers and plant breeders. The organizers say they look forward to a time when breeders in Africa can find the same crop genetic information as those in Europe and North America.The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has agreed to provide thirty million dollars for the project. Norway will provide seven and onehalf million dollars.The Global Crop Diversity Trust says at least four hundred fifty thousand seed samples will go into the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Seeds from around the world will be stored there in case the planet suffers a terrible disaster.Title:1. ______ ProjectProject Two 2.______ PurposeThe Global Crop Diversity Trust and the United Nations Foundation. To protect 3.______of the world’s most important food crops.Its 4._____ Aspects Desired 7.______□To collect seeds orreproductive5.______.□To improve 6.______ between farmers and plant breeders. □Securing over 95% of the endangered8.______diversity.□Breeders in Africa can find the same crop genetic information as those in Europe and North America.Help provided 9.______.□30,000,000 dollars from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.□7,500,000 dollars from 10.______.
课时练习10Section Ⅲ Learning about Language 成功相伴 英语必修5Unit 1 Great scientistsSection Ⅱ Warming Up 法拉第。1.选D。细则理解题。依据第一段的叙述可知,法拉第年幼时家境贫寒,上不起正轨的学校,只好上了周日学校。2.选B。细则理解题。依据第二段“These were very basic because Faraday had to make all of his equipment himself.”可知,法拉第自己动手制造实验器材。3.选B。细则理解题。依据第三段“Determined to work for this great scientist,he sent Davy a job application and included his laboratory reports on the experiments he had carried out.”可知B项正确。4.选C。推理判断题。通过最后一段介绍法拉第在物理、化学不一样范围的创造创造可推知,他的研究涉及到不一样范围。Ⅴ.任务型读写1.bodies/health 2.Reasons 3.curious 4.forbid5.behavior/behaviour 6.illnesses/diseases 7.Damage/Harm 8.result 9.feeling 10.sickSection Ⅲ Learning about Language& Using LanguageⅠ.品句填词1.universe 2.movement 3.contributes 4.enthusiastic 5.positive 6.rejectedⅡ.选词填空1.make sense of 2.had been rejected 3.was;strict with4.makes sense 5.cautious 6.enthusiasticⅢ.单项填空1.选B。考查make构成的短语有哪些不同。句意:我觉得他迟到的原因没道理。make sense在这里是“有道理,讲得通”。2.选C。confused感到困惑的。而mixed意为“混杂的”不合题意。3.选D。break out爆发,像是不及物动词;result from后接缘由,意为“由……引起”;lead to意为“造成,造成”符合题意,故选D。4.选B。考查过去分词作定语。The power station与build之间为被动关系,句中时间状语也暗示了应用过去分词形式作定语。注意having been built不需要作定语。5.选C。句意:只有通过这种办法你才有期望提前到达那里。only修饰状语放在句首,主句要部分倒装,所以选C。B、D两项时态与句意不符。6.选B。考查形容词的辨析。句意:运动员们进入场地时,虽少却热情的人群欢呼起来。energetic精力旺盛的;enjoyable让人愉快的;encouraged深受激励的,都不合题意。7.选D。本题考查介词短语的意义和使用方法。依据题干语境意义,特别是wonderful一词,可以判断讲话者只喜欢这件过生日礼物,in addition to和as well as一样,表示并列关系,不符合题干意义;而in addition意为“另外”,后不接宾语,且不符合题意;apart from意为“除……以外”。8.选B。句意:富兰克林通过观察和经验学习的能力能够帮助他的成功。“owe...to...”表示“把……归于……”,应该是“Franklin owed his success in public life to his ability to learn from observations and experience.”;attach...to...表示“把……附属在……”;related是形容词,而句中缺少谓语动词,因此不恰当。9.选D。依据答语可知,此处应选择suggest,意为“建议”。10.选A。考查动词词义辨析。contribute意为“奉献,贡献”。句意:大家应该为马上在我市举办的大学生运动会奉献我们的力量。而construct意为“建设”;instruct意为“教导”;introduce意为“介绍”,都不符合句子语境意义。Ⅳ.完形填空 一个偶然的机会,作者的朋友把一份早餐给了一个流浪者,从此她和儿子开始了给流浪者买早餐的行动,这也成了他们的一个传统,她的儿子参加工作后依旧继续着这种行动。1.选B。依据句中at school可知,作者的朋友开车把儿子送到学校。drop sb.off让……下车。2.选D。依据下文内容可知,作者的朋友把一份早餐给了一个流浪者,这说明那份早餐是多出来的。3.选A。作者的朋友和一个流浪者说话并给他早餐,说明她停了下来。4.选D。作者的朋友刚吃完早餐出来,由此可判断那个流浪者在餐馆门口。5.选C。依据常理,作者的朋友给那个流浪者早餐,他应该表示感谢。6.选A。依据下一段every day that week可知,这个流浪者已经好几天没吃东西了。7.选B。依据后半句中was glad可知,作者感到非常高兴。8.选A。这里用短语take action,指的是她帮了那个流浪者买早饭。作者的朋友天天早晨都在这里吃饭,今天是首次给那个流浪者买早餐,所以是终于采取了行动。9.选C。依据第二段it was his first meal可知,那个星期里,在她给那个流浪者早餐前,无人帮他,包括她自己在内。10.选C。与句中support,fo